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| STP16CL596 LOW VOLTAGE 16-BIT CONSTANT CURRENT LED SINK DRIVER I LOW VOLTAGE POWER SUPPLY DOWN TO 3V 16 CONSTANT CURRENT OUTPUT CHANNELS ADJUSTABLE OUTPUT CURRENT THROUGH EXTERNAL RESISTOR SERIAL DATA IN/PARALLEL DATA OUT SERIAL OUT CHANGES STATE ON THE FALLING EDGES OF CLOCK 3.3V MICRO DRIVER-ABLE OUTPUT CURRENT: 15-90 mA 25 MHz CLOCK FREQ. AVAILABLE IN HIGH THERMAL EFFICIENCY TSSOP EXPOSED PAD TSSOP24 TSSOP24 (exposed pad) DIP-24 SO-24 I I I I I I I I DESCRIPTION The STP16CL596 is a monolithic, low voltage, low current power 16-bit shift register designed for LED panel displays. The STP16CL596 contains a 16-bit serial-in, parallel-out shift register that feeds a 16-bitD-type storage register. In the output stage, sixteen regulated current sources were designed to provide 15-90mA constant current to drive the LEDs. Compared with the STPIC6C595, the device provides great flexibility and improved performance in LED panel system design. Table 1: Order Codes Part Number STP16CL596B1R STP16CL596M STP16CL596MTR STP16CL596TTR STP16CL596XTTR Package Trough an external resistor, users can adjust the STP16CL596 output current, controlling in this way the light intensity of LEDs. The STP16CL596 guarantees a 16V output driving capability, allowing users to connect more LEDs in series. The high clock frequency, 25 MHz, also satisfies the system requirement of high volume data transmission. The 3.3V of voltage supply is well useful for applications that interface any micro from 3.3V. Compared with a standard TSSOP package, the TSSOP exposed pad increases heat dissipation capability by a 2.5 factor. Comments 15 parts per tube 40 parts per tube 1000 parts per reel 2500 parts per reel 2500 parts per reel DIP-24 SO-24 (Tube) SO-24 (Tape & Reel) TSSOP24 (Tape & Reel) TSSOP24 Exposed-Pad (Tape & Reel) July 2005 Rev. 8 1/18 STP16CL596 Table 2: Current Accuracy Current accuracy Output Voltage Between bits 0.7V 3% Between ICs 10% 15 to 90 mA Output Current Figure 1: Pin Connection (Note 1) Note 1: The exposed Pad is electrically not connected. Table 3: Pin Description PIN N 1 2 3 4 5-20 21 22 23 24 Symbol GND SDI CLK /LE OUT 0-15 /OE SDO R-EXT VDD Name and Function Ground Terminal Serial data input terminal Clock input terminal Latch input terminal Output terminal Input terminal of output enable (active low) Serial data out terminal Input terminal of an external resistor for constant current programing Supply voltage terminal 2/18 STP16CL596 Table 4: Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol VDD VO IO VI IGND fCLK TOPR TSTG Supply Voltage Output Voltage Output Current Input Voltage GND Terminal Current Clock Frequency Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Parameter Value 0 to 7 -0.5 to 16 90 -0.4 to VDD+0.4 1440 25 -40 to +125 -65 to +150 Unit V V mA V mA MHz C C Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Under these conditions, functional operation is not implied. Table 5: Thermal Data Symbol Parameter DIP-24 60 SO-24 75 TSSOP24 85 TSSOP24 (*) (exposed pad) 37.5 Unit C/W Rthj-amb Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient (*) The exposed pad should be soldered directly to the PCB to realize the thermal benefits. Table 6: Recommended Operating Conditions Symbol VDD VO IO IOH IOL VIH VIL twLAT twCLK twEN tHOLD(D) fCLK Parameter Supply Voltage Output Voltage Output Current Output Current Output Current Input Voltage Input Voltage /LE Pulse Width CLK Pulse Width /OE Pulse Width Hold Time for DATA Clock Frequency Cascade Operation VDD = 3.0 to 3.6V OUTn SERIAL-OUT SERIAL-OUT 0.7VDD -0.3 20 20 400 20 15 15 25 5 Test Conditions Min. 3.0 Typ. 3.3 Max. 3.6 16.0 90 +1 -1 VDD+0.3 0.3VDD Unit V V mA mA mA V V ns ns ns ns ns ns MHz tSETUP(D) Setup Time for DATA tSETUP(L) Setup Time for LATCH 3/18 STP16CL596 Table 7: Electrical Characteristics (VDD=3V, T = 25C, unless otherwise specified.) Symbol VIH VIL IOH VOL VOH IOL1 IOL2 IOL1 IOL2 RSIN(up) Output Current Error between bit (All Output ON) Pull-up Resistor REXT = OPEN REXT = 470 REXT = 250 Supply Current (ON) REXT = 470 REXT = 250 OUT 0 to 15 = OFF OUT 0 to 15 = OFF OUT 0 to 15 = OFF OUT 0 to 15 = ON OUT 0 to 15 = ON Parameter Input Voltage High Level Input Voltage Low Level Output Leakage Current VOH = 16 V VDD-0.4V 19.2 46.2 20.6 50.5 4 3 150 100 300 200 0.3 5.5 10.1 5.5 10.1 22.0 54.0 5 4 600 400 0.6 7.7 14.1 7.7 14.1 Output Voltage (Serial-OUT) IOL = 1mA Output Voltage (Serial-OUT) IOH = -1mA Output Current VO = 0.7V REXT = 910 VO = 0.7V REXT = 360 VO = 0.7V REXT = 910 VO = 0.7V REXT = 360 Test Conditions Min. 0.7VDD GND Typ. Max. VDD 0.3VDD 10 0.4 Unit V V A V V mA mA % % K K mA RSIN(down) Pull-down Resistor IDD(OFF1) Supply Current (OFF) IDD(OFF2) IDD(OFF3) IDD(ON1) IDD(ON2) Table 8: Switching Characteristics (VDD=3V, T = 25C, unless otherwise specified.) Symbol tPLH1 tPLH2 tPLH3 tPLH tPHL1 tPHL2 tPHL3 tPHL tr tf Parameter Propagation Delay Time, CLK-OUTn, /LE = H, /OE = L Propagation Delay Time, /LE-OUTn, /OE = L Propagation Delay Time, /OE-OUTn, /LE = H Propagation Delay Time, CLK-SDO Propagation Delay Time, CLK-OUTn, /LE = H, /OE = L Propagation Delay Time, /LE-OUTn, /OE = L Propagation Delay Time, /OE-OUTn, /LE = H Propagation Delay Time, CLK-SDO Output Rise Time Output Fall Time Test Conditions VDD = 3 V VIL = GND IO = 40mA REXT = 470 VIH = VDD CL = 13pF VL = 3 V RL = 65 200 25 25 25 50 25 200 17 250 50 50 50 70 50 250 25 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns Min. Typ. 250 220 Max. 280 250 Unit ns ns 4/18 STP16CL596 EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT OF INPUTS AND OUTPUTS Figure 2: /OE Terminal Figure 3: /LE Terminal Figure 4: CLK, SDI Terminal 5/18 STP16CL596 Figure 5: SDO Terminal Figure 6: Block Diagram 6/18 STP16CL596 Table 9: Truth Table CLOCK /LE H L H X X /OE L L L L L SERIAL-IN Dn Dn + 1 Dn + 2 Dn + 3 Dn + 3 OUT0 .................. OUT7 .................. OUT15 Dn ..... Dn - 7 ..... Dn -15 No Change Dn - 2 ..... Dn - 5 ..... Dn -13 Dn - 2 ..... Dn - 5 ..... Dn -13 OFF SDO Dn - 15 Dn - 14 Dn - 13 Dn - 13 Dn - 13 Note 1: OUT0 to OUT15 = ON when Dn = H; OUT0 to OUT15 = OFF when Dn = L. Figure 7: Timing Diagram Note: The latches circuit holds data when the LE terminal is Low. When LE terminal is at High level, latch circuit doesn't hold the data it passes from the input to the output. When OE terminal is at Low level, output terminals OUT0 to OUT15 respond to the data, either ON or OFF. When OE terminal is at High level, it switches off all the data on the output terminal. 7/18 STP16CL596 Figure 8: Clock, Serial-in, Serial-out Figure 9: Clock, Serial-in, Latch, Enable, Outputs 8/18 STP16CL596 Figure 10: Outputs TEST CIRCUIT Figure 11: DC Characteristic Figure 12: AC Characteristic 9/18 STP16CL596 Figure 13: Output Current-R EXT Resistor Figure 14: Power Dissipation vs Temperature Package 10/18 STP16CL596 Plastic DIP-24 (0.25) MECHANICAL DATA mm. DIM. MIN. A A1 A2 B B1 c D E E1 e E1 L M 3.18 0 0.41 1.40 0.20 31.62 7.62 6.35 6.60 2.54 7.62 3.43 15 0.125 0 0.38 3.3 0.46 1.52 0.25 31.75 0.51 1.65 0.30 31.88 8.26 6.86 0.016 0.055 0.008 1.245 0.300 0.250 0.260 0.100 0.300 0.135 15 TYP MAX. 4.32 0.015 0.130 0.018 0.060 0.010 1.250 0.020 0.065 0.012 1.255 0.325 0.270 MIN. TYP. MAX. 0.170 inch E E1 A1 A2 Stand-off B B1 e e1 L A c D 24 13 .015 0,38 Gage Plan e 1 12 M 0034965/D 11/18 STP16CL596 SO-24 MECHANICAL DATA DIM. A A1 B C D E e H h L k ddd 10.00 0.25 0.4 0 mm. MIN. 2.35 0.1 0.33 0.23 15.20 7.4 1.27 10.65 0.75 1.27 8 0.100 0.394 0.010 0.016 0 TYP MAX. 2.65 0.30 0.51 0.32 15.60 7.6 MIN. 0.093 0.004 0.013 0.009 0.598 0.291 0.050 0.419 0.030 0.050 8 0.004 inch TYP. MAX. 0.104 0.012 0.020 0.013 0.614 0.299 0070769C 12/18 STP16CL596 TSSOP24 EXPOSED PAD MECHANICAL DATA mm. DIM. MIN. A A1 A2 b c D D1 E E1 E2 e K L 0 0.45 0.60 0.8 0.19 0.09 7.7 2.7 6.2 4.3 1.5 0.65 8 0.75 0 0.018 0.024 6.4 4.4 6.6 4.5 7.8 1 TYP MAX. 1.2 0.15 1.05 0.30 0.20 7.9 0.031 0.007 0.004 0.303 0.106 0.244 0.169 0.059 0.0256 8 0.030 0.252 0.173 0.260 0.177 0.307 0.004 0.039 MIN. TYP. MAX. 0.047 0.006 0.041 0.012 0.0089 0.311 inch 7100778C 13/18 STP16CL596 TSSOP24 MECHANICAL DATA mm. DIM. MIN. A A1 A2 b c D E e H K L 6.25 0 0.50 0.19 0.09 7.7 4.3 0.65 BSC 6.5 8 0.70 0.246 0 0.020 0.05 0.9 0.30 0.20 7.9 4.5 0.0075 0.0035 0.303 0.169 0.0256 BSC 0.256 8 0.028 TYP MAX. 1.1 0.15 0.002 0.035 0.0118 0.0079 0.311 0.177 MIN. TYP. MAX. 0.043 0.006 inch A A2 A1 b e K c L H D E PIN 1 IDENTIFICATION 1 7047476B 14/18 STP16CL596 Tape & Reel SO-24 MECHANICAL DATA mm. DIM. MIN. A C D N T Ao Bo Ko Po P 10.8 15.7 2.9 3.9 11.9 12.8 20.2 60 30.4 11.0 15.9 3.1 4.1 12.1 0.425 0.618 0.114 0.153 0.468 TYP MAX. 330 13.2 0.504 0.795 2.362 1.197 0.433 0.626 0.122 0.161 0.476 MIN. TYP. MAX. 12.992 0.519 inch 15/18 STP16CL596 Tape & Reel TSSOP24 MECHANICAL DATA mm. DIM. MIN. A C D N T Ao Bo Ko Po P 6.8 8.2 1.7 3.9 11.9 12.8 20.2 60 22.4 7 8.4 1.9 4.1 12.1 0.268 0.323 0.067 0.153 0.468 TYP MAX. 330 13.2 0.504 0.795 2.362 0.882 0.276 0.331 0.075 0.161 0.476 MIN. TYP. MAX. 12.992 0.519 inch 16/18 STP16CL596 Table 10: Revision History Date 06-May-2004 03-Aug-2004 31-Mar-2005 02-May-2005 22-Jul-2005 Revision 4 5 6 7 8 Description of Changes Table 6 and Table 7 parameters changed Figure 14 - pag. 10 is changed. Mistake on Fig. 7. Typing Error on the description features. Add note on Fig. 1 and Table 5. 17/18 STP16CL596 Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics. The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics All other names are the property of their respective owners (c) 2005 STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved STMicroelectronics group of companies Australia - Belgium - Brazil - Canada - China - Czech Republic - Finland - France - Germany - Hong Kong - India - Israel - Italy - Japan Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom - United States of America www.st.com 18/18 |
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